Module: OroGen::Gen::RTT_CPP::TaskContextGeneration

Defined in:
lib/orogen/gen/tasks.rb

Overview

Module that is used to add code generation functionality to Spec::TaskContext

In the generated code, two classes are actually generated:

  • the auto-generated code is in .orogen/tasks/[name]Base.cpp and .orogen/tasks/[name]Base.hpp. These files define the various attributes related to the task context (i.e. port and attribute objects) in an [project.name]::[name]Base class.

  • the user-visible code is in tasks/[name].cpp and tasks/[name].hpp. These files are the ones that define the [project.name]::[name] class, which is a direct subclass of the [project.name]::[name]Base class.

By default, the Base class derives from the RTT::TaskContext class. This can be changed by using the #subclasses method.

For all task context objects (ports, properties, …) there is one attribute, of the right RTT class, added to the generated TaskContext subclass. The attribute name is always the _[object name], so for instance the presence of the following statement

output_port('time', 'double')

will cause a OutputPort<double> attribute named _time to be added to the generated class (more specifically, to the Base subclass).

Defined Under Namespace

Classes: GeneratedMember, GeneratedMethod, GeneratedObject

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Instance Attribute Details

#base_header_codeObject (readonly)

The code snippets that have been declared for the toplevel scope of TaskBase.hpp.

It is an array of [include_before, code_snippet] pairs, where include_before is true if the code should be added before the Task class definition and false if it should be added after.

See #add_base_header_code



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# File 'lib/orogen/gen/tasks.rb', line 619

def base_header_code
  @base_header_code
end

#base_hook_codeObject (readonly)

String=>Set<String,#call>

a set of code snippets that are

inserted in the base task class hooks. It is a mapping from a hook name (such as 'update') to the set of snippets. Snippets can be given as strings or as an object whose #call method is going to return the code as a string



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# File 'lib/orogen/gen/tasks.rb', line 683

def base_hook_code
  @base_hook_code
end

#base_implementation_codeObject (readonly)

The code snippets that have been declared for the toplevel scope of TaskBase.cpp.

It is an array of [include_before, code_snippet] pairs, where include_before is true if the code should be added before the Task class definition and false if it should be added after.

See #add_base_implementation_code



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# File 'lib/orogen/gen/tasks.rb', line 629

def base_implementation_code
  @base_implementation_code
end

#generation_handlersObject (readonly)

The set of generation handlers. See #add_generation_handler



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# File 'lib/orogen/gen/tasks.rb', line 632

def generation_handlers
  @generation_handlers
end

#user_hook_codeObject (readonly)

String=>Set<String,#call>

a set of code snippets that are

inserted in the task class hooks. It is a mapping from a hook name (such as 'update') to the set of snippets. Snippets can be given as strings or as an object whose #call method is going to return the code as a string



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# File 'lib/orogen/gen/tasks.rb', line 690

def user_hook_code
  @user_hook_code
end

Class Method Details

.validate_code_object(string, block) ⇒ Object

Internal helper that validates string, block as a single code object

The returned object responds to #call, where #call returns the code string If block is given instead of a string, that block will be called and should return the code as a string

If both are given, an ArgumentError exception is raised.



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# File 'lib/orogen/gen/tasks.rb', line 600

def self.validate_code_object(string, block)
    if string && block
        raise ArgumentError, "you can provide either a string or a block, not both"
    end
    if string
        lambda { string.to_str }
    else
        block
    end
end

Instance Method Details

#add_base_construction(kind, name, code, &block) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/orogen/gen/tasks.rb', line 956

def add_base_construction(kind, name, code, &block)
    add_base_member(kind, name).constructor(code, &block)
end

#add_base_destruction(kind, name, code) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/orogen/gen/tasks.rb', line 960

def add_base_destruction(kind, name, code)
    add_base_member(kind, name).destructor(code, &block)
end

#add_base_header_code(string, include_before = true, &block) ⇒ Object

Add some code that needs to be added to the toplevel scope in TaskBase.hpp



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# File 'lib/orogen/gen/tasks.rb', line 645

def add_base_header_code(string, include_before = true, &block)
    code = TaskContextGeneration.validate_code_object(string, block)
    @base_header_code << [include_before, code]
end

#add_base_implementation_code(string, include_before = true, &block) ⇒ Object

Add some code that needs to be added to the toplevel scope in TaskBase.cpp



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# File 'lib/orogen/gen/tasks.rb', line 652

def add_base_implementation_code(string, include_before = true, &block)
    code = TaskContextGeneration.validate_code_object(string, block)
    @base_implementation_code << [include_before, code]
end

#add_base_member(kind, name, type = nil) ⇒ Object

Add a code snippet to the generated Base class declaration



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# File 'lib/orogen/gen/tasks.rb', line 936

def add_base_member(kind, name, type = nil)
    if @base_members.any? { |m| m.kind == kind && m.name == name }
        raise ArgumentError, "duplicate name #{kind}:#{name} used for base member"
    end

    m = GeneratedMember.new(self, kind, name, type)
    @base_members << m
    m
end

#add_base_method(return_type, name, signature = "") ⇒ Object

Define a new method on the Base class of this task

return_type is a string representing the C++ return type for this method, name the method name and signature the arguments as they would be written in C++, without the parenthesis.

For instance

add_base_method("bool", "isCompleted", "int arg")

Generates the method

bool isCompleted(int arg);

Note that you do not have to do this explicitely if #add_user_method is called: #add_user_method will add a pure virtual method to the base class

It returns an instance of GeneratedMethod that can be used to setup the method further



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# File 'lib/orogen/gen/tasks.rb', line 876

def add_base_method(return_type, name, signature = "")
    m = add_method("base_methods", return_type, name, signature)
    m.in_base = true
    m
end

#add_code_to_base_method_after(name, code) ⇒ Object

This function adds @param code [String] AFTER the already defined code on the

Parameters:

  • name (String)

    given method



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# File 'lib/orogen/gen/tasks.rb', line 890

def add_code_to_base_method_after(name,code)
    self_base_methods.each do |p|
        if p.name == name
            p.add_to_body_after(code)
            return self 
        end
    end
    raise ArgumentError "Method #{name} could not be found"
end

#add_code_to_base_method_before(name, code) ⇒ Object

This function adds @param code [String] BEFORE the already defined code on the

Parameters:

  • name (String)

    given method



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# File 'lib/orogen/gen/tasks.rb', line 902

def add_code_to_base_method_before(name,code)
    self_base_methods.each do |p|
        if p.name == name
            p.add_to_body_before(code)
            return self 
        end
    end
    raise ArgumentError "Method #{name} could not be found"
end

#add_generation_handler(&block) ⇒ Object

Registers a method that should be called at generation time

The provided block will be called at the beginning of the generation process. If the block expects an argument, it will be given the task object



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# File 'lib/orogen/gen/tasks.rb', line 639

def add_generation_handler(&block)
    generation_handlers << block
end

#add_method(kind, return_type, name, signature) ⇒ Object

Helper method for #add_base_method and #add_user_method



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# File 'lib/orogen/gen/tasks.rb', line 845

def add_method(kind, return_type, name, signature)
    self_set = send("self_#{kind}")
    if !name.respond_to?(:to_str)
        raise ArgumentError, "expected a string for 'name', got #{name} (#{name.class})"
    elsif self_set.any? { |m| m.name == name }
        raise ArgumentError, "there is already a method called #{name} defined at this level"
    end

    m = GeneratedMethod.new(self, return_type, name, signature)
    self_set << m
    m
end

#add_user_member(kind, name, type = nil) ⇒ Object

Add a code snippet to the generated user class declaration



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# File 'lib/orogen/gen/tasks.rb', line 947

def add_user_member(kind, name, type = nil)
    if @user_members.any? { |m| m.kind == kind && m.name == name }
        raise ArgumentError, "duplicate name #{kind}:#{name} used for base member"
    end
    m = GeneratedMember.new(kind, name, type)
    @user_members << m
    m
end

#add_user_method(return_type, name, signature = "") ⇒ Object

Define a new method on the user-part class of this task

It will also add a pure-virtual method with the same signature on the Base class, to ensure that the user does define the method on its side.

It returns an instance of GeneratedMethod that can be used to setup the method further



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# File 'lib/orogen/gen/tasks.rb', line 921

def add_user_method(return_type, name, signature = "")
    if !has_base_method?(name)
        # Add a pure virtual method to remind the user that he
        # should add it to its implementation
        m = add_base_method(return_type, name, signature)
        m.doc "If the compiler issues an error at this point, it is probably that",
                "you forgot to add the corresponding method to the #{self.name} class."
    end
    add_method("user_methods", return_type, name, signature)
end

#basenameObject

Returns the name without an eventual library name



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# File 'lib/orogen/gen/tasks.rb', line 336

def basename
    self.name.split("::").last
end

#basepathObject

This method generates the relative basepath for generation of all files



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# File 'lib/orogen/gen/tasks.rb', line 312

def basepath
    s = File.join(namespace.split("::").join(File::SEPARATOR))
    if !s.empty?
        s = s + File::SEPARATOR
    end
    s
end

#check_uniqueness(name) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/orogen/gen/tasks.rb', line 370

def check_uniqueness(name)
    super

    # Check if that name is a method name in orocos.rb as well ...
    # To warn about name clashes
    if @orocos_rb.nil?
        begin
            require 'orocos'
            @orocos_rb = true
        rescue Exception
            @orocos_rb = false
        end
    end

    if name.to_str != 'state' && @orocos_rb && !project.kind_of?(ImportedProject)
        if Orocos::TaskContext.instance_methods.find { |n| n.to_s == name.to_str }
            STDERR.puts "WARN: #{name} is a method name used in orocos.rb"
            STDERR.puts "WARN:   if you keep that name, you will not be able to use shortcut access in orocos.rb"
            STDERR.puts "WARN:   for instance, for a property, you will have to do"
            STDERR.puts "WARN:      value = my_task.property('#{name}').read(new_value)"
            STDERR.puts "WARN:   instead of the shorter and clearer"
            STDERR.puts "WARN:      value = my_task.#{name}"
        end
    end
end

#class_nameObject



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# File 'lib/orogen/gen/tasks.rb', line 345

def class_name
    name
end

#create_dynamic_updater(name, superclass_has_dynamic) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/orogen/gen/tasks.rb', line 473

def create_dynamic_updater(name, superclass_has_dynamic)
    add_base_method("bool",name)

    if superclass_has_dynamic
        #Call the superclass method if needed, returning false if it fail. Otherwise check our dynamic properties
        #they are generated in register_for_generation, or returning true in the end
        add_code_to_base_method_after name,"        return #{superclass.name}::#{name}();\n"
    else                
        #No superclass code, so return simply true
        add_code_to_base_method_after name,"        return true;\n"
    end
end

#full_namespaceObject



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# File 'lib/orogen/gen/tasks.rb', line 327

def full_namespace
    self.name.split("::")[0..-2].join("::")
end

#generateObject

Generate the code files for this task. This builds to classes:

  • a #OroGen::Gen::RTT_CPP::TaskContextGeneration.tasktask.nameBase class in .orogen/tasks/#OroGen::Gen::RTT_CPP::TaskContextGeneration.tasktask.nameBase.cpp,hpp which is the automatically generated part of the task.

  • a #OroGen::Gen::RTT_CPP::TaskContextGeneration.tasktask.name class in tasks/#OroGen::Gen::RTT_CPP::TaskContextGeneration.tasktask.name.cpp,hpp which is the user-provided part of the task. This class is a public subclass of the Base class.



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# File 'lib/orogen/gen/tasks.rb', line 494

def generate
    return if external_definition?
    

    if superclass.name == "RTT::TaskContext"
        hidden_operation("getModelName").
            returns("std::string").
            doc("returns the oroGen model name for this task").
            base_body("    return \"#{name}\";").
            runs_in_caller_thread

        add_base_implementation_code("#ifdef HAS_GETTID\n#include <sys/syscall.h>\n#endif")
        hidden_operation("__orogen_getTID").
            returns("int").
            base_body("    #ifdef HAS_GETTID\nreturn syscall(SYS_gettid);\n#else\nreturn 0;\n#endif").
            doc("returns the PID for this task")
    else
        add_base_method("std::string", "getModelName","").
            body("    return \"#{name}\";")
    end


    if(has_dynamic_properties?)
        create_dynamic_updater("updateDynamicProperties",superclass.has_dynamic_properties?)
    end

    if(has_dynamic_attributes?)
        create_dynamic_updater("updateDynamicAttributes",superclass.has_dynamic_attributes?)
    end


    extensions.each do |ext|
        if ext.respond_to?(:early_register_for_generation)
            OroGen.warn "The plugin #{ext.name} defines a \"early_register_for_generation\" hook, this got renamed to \"pre_generation_hook\" please adapt the code or contact the developer."
            ext.early_register_for_generation(self)
        end
        if ext.respond_to?(:pre_generation_hook)
            ext.pre_generation_hook(self)
        end
    end

    self_properties.each(&:register_for_generation) #needs to be called before operations, because it adds code to them
    self_attributes.each(&:register_for_generation)
    new_operations.each(&:register_for_generation)
    self_ports.each(&:register_for_generation)
    extensions.each do |ext|
        if ext.respond_to?(:generation_hook)
            ext.generation_hook(self)
        end
        if ext.respond_to?(:register_for_generation)
            OroGen.warn "The plugin #{ext.name} defines a \"register_for_generation\" hook, this got renamed to \"generation_hook\" please adapt the code or contact the developer."
            ext.register_for_generation(self)
        end
    end
   
    generation_handlers.each do |h|
        if h.arity == 1
            h.call(self)
        else
            h.call
        end
    end

    # Make this task be available in templates as 'task'
    task = self

    extensions.each do |ext|
        if ext.respond_to?(:post_generation_hook)
            ext.post_generation_hook(self)
        end
    end

    base_code_cpp = Generation.render_template 'tasks', 'TaskBase.cpp', binding
    base_code_hpp = Generation.render_template 'tasks', 'TaskBase.hpp', binding
    Generation.save_automatic "tasks",basepath, "#{basename}Base.cpp", base_code_cpp
    Generation.save_automatic "tasks",basepath, "#{basename}Base.hpp", base_code_hpp

    code_cpp = Generation.render_template "tasks", "Task.cpp", binding
    code_hpp = Generation.render_template "tasks", "Task.hpp", binding
    file_cpp = Generation.save_user "tasks",basepath, "#{basename}.cpp", code_cpp
    file_hpp = Generation.save_user "tasks",basepath, "#{basename}.hpp", code_hpp

    # Validate constructors of old task files
    validate_constructors(file_cpp, basename)
    validate_constructors(file_hpp, basename)

    fake_install_dir = File.join(project.base_dir, AUTOMATIC_AREA_NAME, project.name)
    FileUtils.mkdir_p fake_install_dir
    FileUtils.mkdir_p File.join(fake_install_dir, basepath)

    FileUtils.ln_sf File.join(project.base_dir, "tasks",basepath, "#{basename}.hpp"),
        File.join(fake_install_dir, basepath, "#{basename}.hpp")
    FileUtils.ln_sf File.join(project.base_dir, AUTOMATIC_AREA_NAME, "tasks",basepath, "#{basename}Base.hpp"),
        File.join(fake_install_dir, basepath ,"#{basename}Base.hpp")

    self
end

#has_base_method?(name) ⇒ Boolean

Returns true if name is a method defined with #add_base_method or #add_user_method

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/orogen/gen/tasks.rb', line 884

def has_base_method?(name)
    all_base_methods.any? { |m| m.name == name }
end

#header_fileObject

The name of the header file containing the C++ code which defines this task context



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# File 'lib/orogen/gen/tasks.rb', line 322

def header_file
    project_name = self.name.split("::").first
    File.join(project_name.downcase, basepath, "#{basename}.hpp")
end

#in_base_hook(hook, string = nil, &block) ⇒ Object

Call to add some code to the generated hooks in the Base task classes



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# File 'lib/orogen/gen/tasks.rb', line 668

def in_base_hook(hook, string = nil, &block)
    in_hook(@base_hook_code, hook, string, &block)
end

#in_hook(set, hook, string, &block) ⇒ Object

Helper method for in_base_hook and in_user_hook



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# File 'lib/orogen/gen/tasks.rb', line 658

def in_hook(set, hook, string, &block) # :nodoc:
    code = TaskContextGeneration.validate_code_object(string, block)
    if !set.has_key?(hook)
        raise ArgumentError, "unknown hook '#{hook}', must be one of #{@additional_base_hook_code.keys.join(", ")}"
    end
    set[hook] << (string || block)
end

#in_user_hook(hook, string = nil, &block) ⇒ Object

Call to add some code to the generated hooks in the Base task classes



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# File 'lib/orogen/gen/tasks.rb', line 674

def in_user_hook(hook, string = nil, &block)
    in_hook(@user_hook_code, hook, string, &block)
end

#initializeObject



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# File 'lib/orogen/gen/tasks.rb', line 349

def initialize
    hooks = %w{configure start update error exception fatal stop cleanup}
    @base_hook_code = Hash.new
    hooks.each do |hook_name|
        @base_hook_code[hook_name] = Array.new
    end

    @user_hook_code = Hash.new
    hooks.each do |hook_name|
        @user_hook_code[hook_name] = Array.new
    end

    @generation_handlers = Array.new
    @base_methods = Array.new
    @user_methods = Array.new
    @base_members = Array.new
    @user_members = Array.new
    @base_header_code = Array.new
    @base_implementation_code = Array.new
end

#interface_typesObject

Returns the set of types that are used to define this task context, as an array of subclasses of Typelib::Type.



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# File 'lib/orogen/gen/tasks.rb', line 426

def interface_types
    each_interface_type.to_a
end

#linux?Boolean

True if we are generating for Linux

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/orogen/gen/tasks.rb', line 341

def linux?;     project.linux? end

#namespaceObject



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# File 'lib/orogen/gen/tasks.rb', line 331

def namespace
    self.name.split("::")[1..-2].join("::")
end

#self_base_members(&block) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/orogen/gen/tasks.rb', line 932

def self_base_members(&block); @base_members end

#self_user_members(&block) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/orogen/gen/tasks.rb', line 933

def self_user_members(&block); @user_members end

#state_global_value_name(state_name, state_type) ⇒ Object

Returns the C++ value name for the given state when defined globally



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# File 'lib/orogen/gen/tasks.rb', line 403

def state_global_value_name(state_name, state_type) # :nodoc:
    "#{basename}_#{state_name.upcase}"
end

#state_local_value_name(state_name, state_type) ⇒ Object

Returns the C++ value name for the given state when defined in the associated class scope.



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# File 'lib/orogen/gen/tasks.rb', line 409

def state_local_value_name(state_name, state_type) # :nodoc:
    state_name.upcase
end

#state_type_nameObject

Returns the type name for the state enumeration



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# File 'lib/orogen/gen/tasks.rb', line 397

def state_type_name # :nodoc:
    "#{basename}_STATES"
end

#used_task_librariesObject

The set of task libraries that are required by this task context

This is the set of task libraries that implement our superclasses



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# File 'lib/orogen/gen/tasks.rb', line 416

def used_task_libraries
    project.used_task_libraries.find_all do |tasklib|
        tasklib.self_tasks.any? do |task|
            implements?(task.name)
        end
    end
end

#used_typekitsObject

Returns the set of typekits that define the types used in this task's interface. They are required at compile and link time because of the explicit instanciation of interface templates (ports, …)



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# File 'lib/orogen/gen/tasks.rb', line 434

def used_typekits
    types = interface_types
    project.used_typekits.find_all do |tk|
        types.any? do |type|
            tk.includes?(type.name)
        end
    end.to_set
end

#validate_constructors(filename, taskname) ⇒ Object

Validate the constructors of the task files regarding an fixed initial state This might be the case when needs_configuration has been specified on a later stage, but still the constructors need to be changed



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# File 'lib/orogen/gen/tasks.rb', line 448

def validate_constructors(filename, taskname)
    if ! fixed_initial_state?
        return
    end

    File.open(filename) do |file|
        begin
            while true
                line = file.readline
                begin
                    if Regexp.new(taskname + "\(.*\)").match(line)
                        if $1 =~ /TaskCore::TaskState/
                            puts  "\nWarning: 'needs_configuration' has been specified for the task '#{taskname}', but the task's constructor has not been updated after this change.\n\n Note: setting a TaskState is not allowed in combination with using 'needs_configuration'.\n Constructors in #{filename} and corresponding files require adaption."
                        end
                    end
                rescue ArgumentError => e 
                    STDERR.puts "[CRITICAL] Could not parse \'#{line}\' maybe it contains invalid chars?"
                    raise e
                end
            end
        rescue EOFError
        end
    end
end

#xenomai?Boolean

True if we are generating for Xenomai

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


343
# File 'lib/orogen/gen/tasks.rb', line 343

def xenomai?;   project.xenomai? end